Daniel & Friends / Blog / Marketing strategy & brand
A bad review costs you customers. The platform removes it only with a solid reason
Three stars, one sentence and no name. None of your customers wrote that review, yet everyone who googles you before a meeting will see it on Monday morning. This piece looks at what bad and fake reviews really do to a company's reputation, how Google differs from Reddit, Glassdoor or Trustpilot, and what platforms and the law allow. Up front: only what breaks the rules or the law can be removed. True criticism stays, and anyone who promises otherwise is selling an illusion.
Daniel Votruba · · 11 min read
Customers open your website second. They read your reviews first
I do it myself. Before a meeting with a new supplier I open their Google profile before their website and look mostly at the three worst reviews. I am not an exception. According to the US survey by BrightLocal (Local Consumer Review Survey 2025), 83% of consumers use Google to read reviews and 74% check at least two review sites before deciding.
Michael Luca of Harvard Business School showed what stars do to money back in 2011. One extra star on Yelp brought independent restaurants 5 to 9% higher revenue. The effect did not show up for chains, probably because people know the brand without ratings. A smaller, lesser-known company, which is nearly every company, is the most exposed to one bad review.
The Spiegel Research Center at Northwestern University added two findings. A product with five reviews is 270% more likely to be bought than one with none. And willingness to buy peaks at ratings roughly between 4.0 and 4.7 stars. Closer to a perfect five it drops, because such a rating looks too good to be true. One bad review among twenty good ones looks like an honest sample. A single loud one with no reply hurts far more.
It applies to the people you want to hire too. According to Glassdoor, 83% of job seekers are likely to research employer reviews and ratings before they apply. A bad rating costs you candidates you will never see, because they simply do not get in touch.
Anyone can write a Google review. Only Google can remove it
Google is the first and most widely read review wall for most businesses. Anyone with an account can post there, and you cannot delete a review yourself. You can report it, but Google's Business Profile help is clear: you report a review that breaks its content policies, and disagreeing with it is not a reason. The platform does not step into disputes between a business and a customer.
What breaks the policies? Fake and misleading ratings, spam, abuse and harassment, impersonation and a so-called conflict of interest: reviews from competitors, from current or former employees and from people with a personal stake in the company's reputation. Conflict of interest is often the strongest card, because it can be documented. A screenshot of the LinkedIn profile showing the author works for your competitor is enough.
Google reviews a reported review and you see the outcome in the review management tool. If it finds no violation, you can appeal once and add evidence in the appeal. Once. Reporting the same review twenty times is pointless; one report with the right reason and an appeal with evidence and a reference to the specific rule has the better chance.
Picture a guesthouse owner. On Thursday morning they find one star saying “Awful, never again” from someone who never stayed, and after the first coffee they usually know what to do: write a three-paragraph reply. Don't. Everyone else who is deciding about the guesthouse reads that reply. According to BrightLocal, 89% of consumers expect a business to respond to both positive and negative reviews. A good reply has three sentences: thanks for the feedback, the facts without emotion and an offer to resolve it outside the public profile.
Facebook, Instagram, TikTok and Reddit: a post travels faster than a correction
A Google review sits in one place and waits. A post on a social network spreads, collects comments, gets shared into groups and turns into screenshots that outlive the deleted original. Impersonating accounts come on top: a fake profile that poses as your company, offers “your” products or messages your customers.
All four platforms have their own reporting tool and their own rules against impersonation, harassment and false statements. In the European Union the Digital Services Act (DSA, Regulation 2022/2065) has added to that since February 2024. It requires platforms to run a procedure for reporting unlawful content, to tell you, as the person reporting, what was decided and how to appeal, to give the author reasons for a removal and to offer an internal complaint route and out-of-court dispute settlement. So your report does not vanish into a drawer, even though nobody guarantees removal.
Reddit deserves its own paragraph. An anonymous user starts a thread, the community votes it up and Google has for several years given discussions and forums their own block in search results. Overnight a post can reach the first page for a query with your name in it. Volunteers from the community usually moderate it, and your revenue means nothing to them. A moderator can be reasoned with if you arrive with facts and politely. A threatening email from a lawyer only adds fuel to the fire.
AI assistants read the public web too and build answers to questions like “Is company X trustworthy?” from it. What stands on Reddit or in reviews can end up in an answer nobody on your team ever sees. We cover how to monitor that in the piece on GEO for companies.
Glassdoor, TripAdvisor and Trustpilot: this is where people and bookings are decided
Glassdoor works in the opposite direction to customer reviews: employees write it and candidates read it. A company can reply to a review there and report it if it breaks Glassdoor's guidelines. A former employee's mere dissatisfaction is not grounds for removal. And when a company goes after deletion clumsily, it often confirms exactly what the review says.
TripAdvisor handles disputed reviews through the business management centre: a hotel or restaurant files an objection with a reason and supporting material. The content rules decide, so evidence of a breach, for example a review from someone who never visited, weighs more than a sense of injustice.
Trustpilot does not let a company clean up its own profile: it can neither delete nor edit a review. It can report one with a reason, and Trustpilot then usually asks the author to document the experience. Strict rules apply to you as well. Do not write reviews for yourself and do not buy them, or you risk a flag on your profile and the loss of the trust you were trying to earn.
| Platform | What can be reported | How, and who decides |
|---|---|---|
| Google (Business Profile) | Fake and misleading reviews, conflict of interest, spam, abuse, impersonation | Report in the profile, one appeal. Google decides. |
| Facebook, Instagram | Posts and accounts that break the rules, impersonate a company or are unlawful | In-app report and a form for unlawful content (DSA). Meta decides. |
| TikTok | Posts, comments and accounts that break community rules or the law | In-app report and a form for unlawful content (DSA). TikTok decides. |
| Posts that break community rules, Reddit's rules or the law | Community moderators and Reddit. A deal with the moderator often settles it sooner. | |
| Glassdoor | Reviews that break the guidelines (personal data, abuse, false statements) | Report the review under Glassdoor's guidelines. Glassdoor decides. |
| TripAdvisor | Reviews that break the content rules, for example from someone who never visited | Objection through the business management centre. TripAdvisor decides. |
| Trustpilot | Reviews that break the guidelines or come from an author who cannot prove an experience | Report with a reason, Trustpilot asks the author for evidence. Trustpilot decides. |
The platform removes what breaks its rules. A court removes what breaks the law
There are always one of two reasons behind a removed review. Either it breaks the platform's rules, and the platform decides that itself. Or it breaks the law, and then the law comes into play. A platform operator is liable for unlawful content once it learns of it and fails to act. In the EU that is now set by Article 6 of the DSA, in Czechia it used to be governed by Act No. 480/2004 Coll. (as explained by Právní prostor). That is why it pays to file reports in writing and with evidence: the platform then demonstrably knows about the problem.
Czech law helps in several situations. False statements that harm a company in competition fall under unfair competition in the Civil Code. Damage to a person's honour or a company's good name falls under protection of personality. GDPR protects personal data of individuals but does not protect companies as legal entities. And since 28 May 2022 the EU Omnibus Directive has banned fake reviews, commissioning them and claiming reviews come from real customers when the company does not verify that. For widespread infringements member states must set the maximum fine at no less than 4% of turnover. The legal route runs through a demand to remove the content, a lawsuit and, for defamation, a criminal complaint. This overview is for orientation; a specific case belongs with a lawyer.
Now the uncomfortable part. Nobody can guarantee the outcome, because a platform or a court decides and both keep their own pace. Anyone who promises a 100% success rate, offers risk-free deletion or claims to pay platform staff is selling a lottery ticket with the word “guarantee” on it. According to warnings circulating among reputation professionals (for example from BlitzMetrics), an honest provider wants to study your case first and takes payment afterwards. Do not buy deletions or positive reviews. It is unlawful and it hurts your own profile most.
When removal is off the table, you are left with a reply, evidence and content
Most reputation problems come down to a sequence of steps you can take right away:
- Secure the evidence within two days. A screenshot with the date and address, the link, the author's profile and anything that shows they never dealt with you or are tied to a competitor. Do not share customer data publicly.
- Check whether a real customer wrote it. Go through orders, bookings and emails. If so, trying to delete it is pointless and costs you only time.
- Reply publicly, factually and briefly. Thanks, the facts and an offer to resolve it outside the profile. Everyone who reads the reply is deciding about you, so write it for them.
- Report the review once and cite the specific rule. With evidence and a reference to the rule it breaks. Repeated reports with no new arguments do not help.
- Ask happy customers for a review. With no reward for positive ratings, which platforms forbid. One bad review among thirty good ones looks like ordinary reality.
- Build content around yourself that wins the search. A company profile, an about page, references, answers to common questions and articles that mention your name in a good context. What Google and AI say about you depends on what stands on the public web.
Monitoring belongs here too: Google Alerts is free, and paid tools such as Brand24 or Mention also watch social networks. The aim is to learn about a problem before your customer does and before your competitor does. We do this as reputation management: audit, reports with evidence, legal steps with a lawyer, replies to reviews and content that strengthens you in search.
Reputation is an account that gets paid in arrears
Most companies start dealing with reputation when a salesperson calls and asks what that review is about. Until then chance runs it. The good news is that the defence is built from dull things: regular collection of genuine reviews, replies within two days and content that tells the truth about you before strangers do.
Reputation is the only account that is paid in arrears. Whoever watches it pays in instalments. Whoever ignores it pays all at once.
Key takeaways (TL;DR)
- Most customers and candidates read reviews: 83% of people on Google (BrightLocal 2025) and 83% of job seekers (Glassdoor). One extra star lifted independent restaurants' revenue by 5 to 9% (Luca, Harvard 2011).
- Only what breaks platform rules or the law can be removed: fake reviews, abuse, personal data, conflict of interest. Platforms do not remove true criticism.
- Report once, with evidence, citing the specific rule. In the EU the DSA gives you a right to be told the decision, to an internal complaint and to out-of-court dispute settlement.
- Do not pay for deletions and do not buy positive reviews. The Omnibus Directive (since 28 May 2022) bans fake reviews, and an honest provider guarantees no result.
- You win the rest of your reputation with replies, genuine reviews and content that tells the truth about you before strangers do.
Frequently asked questions
Can a negative Google review be removed?
Only if it breaks Google's policies, for example a fake review, spam, abuse, impersonation or a conflict of interest (competitor, employee). Google does not remove true criticism, and disagreeing with a review is not grounds for removal. You report it through the Business Profile, Google assesses it and after a rejection you can appeal once.
How do I report a Google review?
Sign in to your Business Profile, open the reviews, choose to report the specific review and select the reason that matches Google's policies. Follow the outcome in the review management tool. If Google finds no violation, add evidence in your one appeal. Report once, because repeated reports with no new evidence do not help.
Can I remove a review from a former employee or a competitor?
If it is a conflict of interest or contains false statements or abuse, yes, it can be reported and has a chance, especially if you can document the author's link to a competitor or to your company. A former employee's mere dissatisfaction is not a reason for removal, and a factual public reply is what helps there.
Are fake reviews unlawful?
Yes. Since 28 May 2022 the EU Omnibus Directive bans writing and commissioning fake reviews and claiming reviews come from real customers when the company does not verify it. False statements can also count as unfair competition or an interference with personality rights. Always consult a lawyer on a specific case.
How long does a platform take to assess a review?
No platform guarantees a deadline. Roughly days to weeks, and some cases have to be resubmitted with extra evidence. Prepare the filing carefully the first time.
Can a Reddit post or thread be removed?
A community moderator or Reddit can remove a post if it breaks community rules, Reddit's rules or the law. A polite approach with facts often works with moderators. Legal pressure is best left for last, because it often backfires.
How do I spot a dishonest review-removal service?
It promises a 100% success rate, asks for payment before looking at your case, offers risk-free deletion or claims to pay platform staff. An honest provider shows the method, guarantees no result and explains the legal basis of every filing.
Inspiration & sources: BrightLocal, Local Consumer Review Survey 2025 (2025) · Michael Luca, Reviews, Reputation, and Revenue: The Case of Yelp.com, Harvard Business School (2011) · Spiegel Research Center, Northwestern University, How Online Reviews Influence Sales (2017) · Glassdoor, The essential employer branding statistics you need to know · Google, Business Profile help: removing reviews · Právní prostor, Jak se bránit proti neoprávněné negativní recenzi (in Czech) · Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, Digital Services Act · Directive (EU) 2019/2161 (Omnibus) · BlitzMetrics, How to Handle a Negative Glassdoor Review and Spot the Removal Scam
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Are reviews bringing your business down?
We have rescued business owners whose companies were genuinely collapsing because of reviews from a competitor trying to destroy them. We often pull off something that looks like a miracle from the outside. Send us the link to the review, post or account and we will tell you what can be done and what it costs. We promise nothing up front, because a platform or a court decides the outcome. The first opinion is free and we reply within 24 hours.
Let's solve this togetherThis ties into what we do: reputation management, PR & public affairs and content & production. We cover the brand that reputation rests on in the piece on how to build a brand.